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Biodegradable Vs Ifumbire mvaruganda

Biodegradable Vs Ifumbire mvaruganda

Kugenda icyatsi ntabwo bikiri amahitamo yubuzima bwiza;ni inshingano y'ingenzi buri wese agomba kwitabira.Iyi niyo nteruro twemeye tubikuye ku mutima hano mu gikapu cya Hongxiang, kandi dushishikajwe no gukora tugana ahazaza heza, dushora imbaraga zacu mu guteza imbere no gukora ubundi buryo bwangiza ibidukikije bwa plastiki.Hano turasobanura itandukaniro riri hagati ya biodegradable vs ifumbire mvaruganda ya pulasitike kimwe no kureba neza.

Gufata Ibyemezo Byize Kubisubizo Byicyatsi kibisi

Hariho amagambo menshi mashya atabwa kubyerekeranye nibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije kandi biramba bipfunyika, birashobora kuba urujijo kugendana nibisobanuro byabo bikomeye.Amagambo nka recyclable, compostable na biodegradable akoreshwa muburyo bwo gusobanura ibyatsi bipfunyika icyatsi ariko nubwo amagambo akoreshwa muburyo bumwe, akora mubyukuri, yerekeza kubikorwa bitandukanye.

Ikirenzeho, bamwe mubakora ibicuruzwa baranga ibicuruzwa byabo nkibinyabuzima bishobora kubaho iyo atari byo.

Ifumbire mvaruganda vs Biodegradable kandi ishobora gukoreshwa?

Ifumbire

Biodegradable vs ifumbire ni amagambo abiri akoreshwa icyarimwe ariko mubyukuri asobanura ibintu bibiri bitandukanye.Mugihe biodegradable bivuga ibikoresho byose bisenyuka mubidukikije.Ifumbire mvaruganda ikozwe mubikoresho ngengabuzima hanyuma ikabora hifashishijwe mikorobe, kugirango isenyuke burundu muburyo bwa 'ifumbire'.(Ifumbire nubutaka bukungahaye ku ntungamubiri nziza cyane yo gukura.)

Kubwibyo, kugirango ibikoresho bifatwe nkifumbire mvaruganda 100% nkuko bisobanurwa, bigomba gukorwa mubikoresho kama bicamo ibice bidafite uburozi rwose.Nukuvuga amazi, biomass na dioxyde de carbone.Hagomba kandi kwemezwa ko ibyo bice bidafite uburozi bitazangiza ibidukikije.

Nubwo ibikoresho bimwe bishobora kubora neza murugo rwawe kugirango bikoreshwe mu ifumbire yubusitani bwawe, tekereza kumurongo wimyanda y'ibiribwa cyangwa pome ya pome, ntabwo ibikoresho byose byifumbire bibereye ifumbire mvaruganda.

Ibicuruzwa bifumbire mvaruganda bikozwe mubikoresho bisanzwe nka krahisi kandi byangirika muri 'ifumbire' idatanga ibisigazwa byuburozi, nkuko bisenyuka.Nkujuje ibyangombwa bisabwa nkuko byasobanuwe muri Europe Standard EN 13432.

Ibicuruzwa biva mu ifumbire mvaruganda bikomoka ku bimera kandi bisaba ubushyuhe bwinshi, amazi, ogisijeni na mikorobe kugira ngo bisenyuke neza kuruta ibyo ifumbire mvaruganda yawe ishobora gutanga.Kubwibyo, ifumbire ni inzira igenzurwa mubisanzwe ibera munganda ifumbire mvaruganda.

Ibicuruzwa bifumbire mvaruganda ntibikwiranye nifumbire mvaruganda keretse ibicuruzwa byemejwe nkurugo rwimborera.Kugirango ikintu icyo ari cyo cyose cyandikirwe nk'ibicuruzwa bifumbira ifumbire mvaruganda, bigomba kuba byemejwe ko byacika mu bigo by’ifumbire mvaruganda mu minsi 180.

Ibyiza by'imifuka ifumbire

Inyungu nyamukuru yumufuka wifumbire mvaruganda nuko idafite ibinyamisogwe.Ibinyamisogwe byumva neza ubuhehere rero niba wasize imifuka isanzwe ifumbire mvaruganda mubihe bitose (urugero imbere muri binini cyangwa munsi yumwobo);barashobora gutangira gutesha agaciro imburagihe.Ibi birashobora gutuma imyanda yawe irangirira hasi ntabwo iri muri composter.

Ikoranabuhanga ryacu rikora imifuka ifumbire mvaruganda ivanze na co-polyester na PLA (cyangwa izwi nkibisheke, ni umutungo ushobora kuvugururwa).

Ibyiza by'ifuka ifumbire mvaruganda ni:

100% ifumbire mvaruganda na EN13432 Yemewe.

Ibikoresho byubukorikori bidasanzwe kandi bigakora muburyo busa imifuka isanzwe ya polythene na firime

Ibintu byinshi byumutungo kamere wibikoresho fatizo

Guhumeka neza

Inkingi nziza cyane yometse kubwiza bw'umwuga

Ibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije kuri firime isanzwe ya polythene hamwe namashashi, firime yacu yangiritse yagenewe gusenyuka muburyo busanzwe byoroshe kujugunya no gukuraho ibikenewe gutunganywa cyangwa gufata umwanya ahantu hajugunywe imyanda.

 

Biodegradable

Niba hari ikintu kibora, amaherezo kizacamo ibice bito kandi bito kubikorwa bisanzwe.

Iyo ikintu kibora, ni mugihe ibintu bishobora kumeneka bisanzwe na mikorobe nka bagiteri cyangwa ibihumyo.Ijambo ubwaryo ntirisobanutse neza nubwo, kuko ridasobanura uburebure bwigihe gikenewe kugirango ibicuruzwa bibore.Ingingo y'ingenzi itandukanya ibikoresho byo gufumbira ni uko nta karimbi kerekana igihe ibinyabuzima bishobora kwangirika bifata kugirango bisenyuke.

Kubwamahirwe, ibi bivuze ko tekiniki igicuruzwa icyo aricyo cyose gishobora kwitwa biodegradable kuko ibikoresho byinshi amaherezo bizasenyuka, haba mumezi make cyangwa imyaka amagana!Kurugero, igitoki gishobora gufata imyaka igera kuri ibiri kugirango gisenyuke ndetse nubwoko bumwe na bumwe bwa plastiki amaherezo bizacika mo uduce duto.

Ubwoko bumwebumwe bwimifuka ya pulasitike ibora bisaba ibintu byihariye kugirango bisenywe neza kandi nibisigara bibora mumyanda, bihinduka uduce duto twa plastiki, bishobora gufata igihe kirekire kugirango bishonge kandi bitange imyuka yangiza parike.

Kubwibyo, nubwo kubora bizabaho muburyo busanzwe bwa plastiki ibinyabuzima bishobora kwangiza ibidukikije.Kuruhande rwiza nubwo, plastiki ibinyabuzima ishobora kubora vuba cyane kuruta plastiki gakondo izwiho gufata imyaka amagana.Muri urwo rwego, basa nkaho ari kure cyane ibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije.

Ese ifumbire mvaruganda na biodegradable plastike irashobora gukoreshwa?

Kugeza ubu, ifumbire mvaruganda na biodegradable plastike ntishobora gukoreshwa.Mubyukuri, barashobora kwanduza uburyo bwo gutunganya ibicuruzwa iyo bishyizwe muburyo butemewe.Ariko, hamwe niterambere ryikoranabuhanga, imirimo irakomeje kugirango habeho ibisubizo byifumbire mvaruganda nayo ishobora gutunganywa.

Isubirwamo

Gusubiramo ni igihe ibikoresho byakoreshejwe bihinduwe mubintu bishya, byongerera ubuzima ibikoresho kandi bikabuza ibicanwa.Hariho inzitizi zimwe na zimwe zo gusubiramo nubwo, nkurugero, inshuro inshuro imwe ibintu bimwe bishobora gukoreshwa.Kurugero, plastiki zisanzwe nimpapuro mubisanzwe birashobora gutunganywa inshuro nke mbere yuko bidakoreshwa, mugihe ibindi, nkibirahure, ibyuma na aluminium, birashobora gukomeza gukoreshwa.

Hariho ubwoko burindwi butandukanye bwo gupakira plastike, bimwe mubisanzwe bikoreshwa, ibindi hafi ya byose ntibishobora gukoreshwa.

Amagambo yanyuma kuri biodegradable vs compostable

Nkuko ushobora kubibona, haribindi byinshi kumagambo 'biodegradable', 'compostable' na 'recyclable' kuruta guhura nijisho!Ni ngombwa ko abakoresha n’amasosiyete bigishwa kuri ibyo bibazo kugirango bahitemo neza mugihe cyo guhitamo ibisubizo.


Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-13-2022